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English idioms of Scottish origin and their equivalents in Croatian
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Lidija Funtek Phraseology is a field of study that investigates a set of linguistic units called phraseological units. These units are expressions which consist of at least two independent words. Such expressions can be idioms, proverbs or any phrase which may carry connotations and have an empathic or intensifying function in a text (Fiedler 2007: 23). Every language has its own idioms and proverbs which enrich it and give the language more colourful and personal note. Standard English language on its...
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English multi-word verbs expressing the concept of PERSUASION, and their Croatian counterparts
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Ana Rajković This paper provides a brief overview of the types of multi-word verbs in English language. The types of multi-word verbs are phrasal, prepositional, and phrasal-prepositional. The paper touches upon each of the types while specifically focusing on multi-word verbs expressing the concept of PERSUASION. The analysis of the verbs includes the classification of said verbs by type as well as their usage in sentences, their definitions and Croatian counterparts as well as possible translational...
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English multi-word verbs with the particle OUT, and their Croatian counterparts
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Ivana Šplihal This paper focuses on the multi-word verbs with the particle out not only by covering important theoretical aspects of those verbs, but also by analysing them, testing them and comparing them with their Croatian counterparts. The term ‘multi-word verb’ indicates a combination of a verb with either one or more particles – prepositions and adverbs and can be further narrowed down by saying it breaks down into phrasal, prepositional and phrasal prepositional verbs.
A synecdoche...
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English neologisms in social media: a linguistic analysis
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Patricia Orolić The internet has made it easier for new words and phrases to enter the language of communication. Neologisms are essential to a language because they keep it modern. The discussion and analysis of English neologisms from the social media platforms TikTok and Twitter are the main goals of this thesis. On social media platforms, abbreviations, clipping, compounding, blending, coinage, and semantic shift are the most frequently used word formation processes. The major motivation for using...
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Engrish: English Influence on East Asian Languages
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Ines Trusk In this paper I will reflect on the influence English language has had on the Japanese language ever since it came into contact with it through the explanation of certain linguistic changes that occurred over time as the language found its way into the Japanese culture. I will also discuss its use and misuse in mass media and explain what the term Engrish encompasses, as well as introduce new terms related to Engrish and clarify some of the most common mistakes and prejudices people tend to...
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Enkulturacija i oblikovanje identiteta djeteta rođenog u inozemstvu
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Antea Babić Enkulturacija je proces putem kojeg pojedinac usvaja kulturne vrijednosti, običaje, jezik i norme svoje društvene zajednice. Za taj proces nužno je posjedovanje interkulturalnih kompetencija, odnosno vještina, stavova i znanja koje su potrebne za uspješno komuniciranje s pripadnicima različitih kultura. Djeca koja su rođena u inozemstvu često teže pronalaze svoj etnički identitet zbog mnogih čimbenika koji utječu na njega, poput obitelji, škole, osobnih karakteristika i jezika....
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Entehrte Mädchen in Werken des Sturm und Drangs am Beispiel von Heinrich Leopold Wagners Die Kindermörderin
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Lucia Rajić Die vorliegende Arbeit beschäftigt sich mit dem Drama Die Kindermörderin von Heinrich Leopold Wagner. Das Ziel ist es, die Funktion des entehrten Mädchens Anhand von Evchen, der Hauptgestallt im Drama, zu erläutern. Zuerst wird der sozialgeschichtliche Kontext des Sturm und Drangs erklärt und die Lage der Frau im 18. Jahrhundert erläutert, um eventuelle Gemeinsamkeiten mit dem entehrten Mädchen aus dem Drama festzustellen. Im Hauptteil wird etwas über Wagners Leben und sein Schaffen...
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Enumerativne klasifikacije: razvoj, upotreba i primjeri
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Eleonora Đekić Klasifikacijom dijelimo, razvrstavamo predmete, pojave, pojmove i slično prema unaprijed definiranim kriterijima. To je aktivnost i pojam koji se susreće u svim sferama života, pa tako i informacijskim znanostima. U knjižničarskoj struci ona ima veliki značaj, jer omogućuje lakše snalaženje djelatnicima i korisnicima među velikim brojem publikacija koje sadrži jedna knjižnica. Klasifikacija ima dugu tradiciju koja se razvijala kroz povijest. Još u drevnim zemljama Bliskog istoka...
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Environmental Justice in the Works of Linda Hogan
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Magdalena Sarić This master’s thesis analyzes the fight for environmental justice in three works of Linda Hogan – the novels Mean Spirit (1990) and Solar Storms (1995) and the collection of essays Dwellings (1995). It discusses the ways in which the analyzed texts incorporate ecofeminist notions in the Indigenous fight for environmental justice. All three texts depict the everlasting negative impacts of the colonization on the environment, culture, and lifestyle of Native Americans – its damaging...
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Epidemije kuge u Srijemu u 18. stoljeću
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Veljko Maksić Mobilnost čovjeka i težnja za upoznavanjem svijeta dovele su ga do suočavanja s novim bolestima jer zajedno s čovjekom i robom one su redovite suputnice. S epidemijom kuge upoznali su se Europljani još u antici, a otada do XVIII. stoljeća susreli su se s njom još nekoliko puta. Ni Srijem, koji se nalazi na raskrižju putova istoka i zapada, nije mogao biti pošteđen te
bolesti. Problematika rada usmjerena je na pojavu kuge na srijemskom prostoru, ali ograničena isključivo na...
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Epigenetska osnova velikog depresivnog poremećaja
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Kornelija Mikulaj Veliki depresivni poremećaj (eng. Major Depressive Disorder; MDD) jedan je od najčešćih psihosomatskih poremećaja koji pokazuje izraženu tendenciju porasta, zbog čega se predviđa da bi do 2020. godine mogao postati drugi najveći zdravstveni svjetski problem. Klinička fenotipizacija depresivnog poremećaja vrlo je heterogena, što ukazuje na njegovu etiološku složenost. Mogući razlozi za ovakav ishod jesu ti što u etiologiji depresivnog poremećaja najvjerojatnije sudjeluje...
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Epigenetski mehanizmi u spoznaji i ponašanju
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Tena Pondeljak Godine 1942., britanski biolog C.H. Waddington uveo je termin epigenetika te ga opisao kao cijeli kompleks procesa koji se nalazi između genotipa i fenotipa. U suvremenom je dobu epigenetika definirana kao nasljedna i reverzibilna promjena funkcija gena neovisna o slijedu nukleotida u molekuli DNA. Najznačajniji epigenetski mehanizmi su metilacija molekule DNA, modifikacija histona te RNA interferencija. Genetski i društveni čimbenici utječu na psihosocijalni razvoj osobe u smislu...
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