Title (english) Factor Structure and Validation of the Dimensional Assessment of Personality Questionnaire (DAPQ) Title (spanish) La estructura factorial y validación del cuestionario Valoración dimensional de los rasgos de personalidad (VDRP) para los adolescentes Title (croatian) Faktorska struktura i validacija upitnika Dimenzionalna procjena osobina ličnosti (DiPOL) za adolescente Author Dino Krupić Author Silvija Ručević Author's institution Josip Juraj Strossmayer University of Osijek Scientific / art field, SOCIAL SCIENCES Abstract (english) The last decade was extremely dynamic in the field of personality disorder. The extensive research has resulted with significant changes in conceptualization and assessment of personality psychopathology. DSM 5 has introduced a hybrid diagnostic model of personality disorders, which leads toward implementing dimensional instead of categorical approach to personality disorders. There are many questionnaires aimed to measure dimensions of personality psychopathology. However, they contain a large number of items, which may present a methodological problem in conducting research on large samples. Hence, the aim of this study is to present development of a short questionnaire aimed to measure main dimensions of personality psychopathology. The questionnaire, named Dimensional Assessment of Personality Traits Questionnaire (DAPTQ), contains 62 items distributed into 5 main scales; Negative Emotionality, Detachment, Compulsivity, Psychoticism and Antagonism, and two additional scales Grandiosity and Attention Seeking. Study was conducted on the sample of 456 high school students from Osijek and Koprivnica. The DAPTQ, YPI, LEXI - 70 and Ryff Scales of Psychological Well-Being were administered. Results indicate good psychometric properties, namely content, construct and convergent validity and reliability, of all scales of the DAPTQ. This paper discusses some measurement issues concerning personality psychopathology in adolescents' population and the ways in which they could be overcome.
Abstract (spanish) En los últimos diez años han sucedido cambios significativos en la conceptualización y medición de la psicopatología de personalidad. Además del enfoque categorial, DSM-5 poco a poco introduce también el enfoque dimensional para diagnosticar los trastornos de personalidad. Aunque en la literatura existe un mayor número de cuestionarios para medir las dimensiones de psicopatología, los cuestionarios anteriores tienen demasiadas partículas, lo que dificulta la investigación en este campo. El objetivo de este trabajo fue presentar la construcción de un cuestionario corto pensado para medir dimensiones principales de la psicopatología de personalidad. El cuestionario Valoración dimensional de los rasgos de personalidad (VDRP) consta de 62 partículas que forman cinco principales escalas llamadas Emocionalidad negativa, Exclusión emocional, Compulsión, Psicoticismo y Antagonismo, y dos escalas adicionales: Grandiosidad y Búsqueda de atención. En la muestra de 456 alumnos de secundaria en Osijek y Koprivnica se llevó a cabo la investigación en la que, además de VDRP, fueron usados también los cuestionarios Inventario de tendencias psicopáticas de los jóvenes, los Cinco grandes más dos y la Escala de bienestar psicológico de Ryff. Los resultados indican las características psicométricas satisfactorias del cuestionario VDRP en cuanto a la validez constructiva, convergente y de contenido por una parte, y los coeficientes de fiabilidad por otra. En el trabajo se discuten ciertos problemas metodológicos de medir la psicopatología de personalidad de los adolescentes y la manera en la que estos se pueden superar.
Abstract (croatian) U proteklih desetak godina dogodile su se značajne promjene u konceptualizaciji i mjerenju psihopatologije ličnosti. Uz kategorijalni, DSM-V postepeno uvodi i dimenzionalni pristup dijagnosticiranju poremećaja ličnosti. Iako u literaturi postoji veći broj upitnika kojima se mjere dimenzije psihopatologije, dosadašnji upitnici imaju suviše velik broj čestica što otežava istraživanje u ovom području. Cilj je ovog rada predstaviti konstrukciju kratkog upitnika namijenjenog mjerenju glavnih dimenzija psihopatologije ličnosti. Upitnik Dimenzionalna procjena osobina ličnosti (DiPOL) se sastoji od 62 čestice koje čine pet glavnih ljestvica nazvanih Negativna emocionalnost, Emocionalna isključenost, Kompulzivnost, Psihoticizam i Antagonizam, te dvije dodatne ljestvice, Grandioznost i Traženje pozornosti. Na uzorku je od 456 učenika srednjih škola u Osijeku i Koprivnici provedeno istraživanje u kojem su uz DiPOL korišteni i upitnici Inventar psihopatskih tendencija mladih, Velikih pet plus dva i Ljestvica psihološke dobrobiti autorice Ryffin. Rezultati upućuju na zadovoljavajuće psihometrijske karakteristike upitnika DiPOL-a s obzirom na sadržajnu, konstruktnu i konvergentnu valjanost, te koeficijente pouzdanosti. U radu se razmatraju određeni metodološki problemi mjerenja psihopatologije ličnosti kod adolescenata i način na koji se oni mogu zaobići.
Keywords (english)
personality psychopathology
psychometrics
DAPTQ
dimensional approach
adolescents
Keywords (spanish)
psicopatología de personalidad
psicometría
VDRP
enfoque dimensional
adolescentes
Keywords (croatian)
psihopatologija ličnosti
psihometrija
DiPOL
dimenzionalni pristup
adolescenti
Language english Language spanish Language croatian Publication type Scientific paper - Original scientific paper Publication status Published Peer review Peer review - domestic Publication version Published version Journal title Psihologijske teme Numbering vol. 24, no. 3, pp. 347-367 p-ISSN 1332-0742 URN:NBN urn:nbn:hr:142:163969 Publication 2015-12-04 Document URL http://hrcak.srce.hr/149100 Type of resource Text Access conditions Open access Terms of use Created on 2017-09-15 10:02:41
