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master's thesis
Razvoj medicine i načina liječenja u antici i usporedba s modernim načinima liječenja
2021. urn:nbn:hr:142:425483
Ptičar, Ivan
Josip Juraj Strossmayer University of Osijek
Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences
Department of History

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Ptičar, I. (2021). Razvoj medicine i načina liječenja u antici i usporedba s modernim načinima liječenja (Master's thesis). Osijek: Josip Juraj Strossmayer University of Osijek, Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences. Retrieved from https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:142:425483

Ptičar, Ivan. "Razvoj medicine i načina liječenja u antici i usporedba s modernim načinima liječenja." Master's thesis, Josip Juraj Strossmayer University of Osijek, Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences, 2021. https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:142:425483

Ptičar, Ivan. "Razvoj medicine i načina liječenja u antici i usporedba s modernim načinima liječenja." Master's thesis, Josip Juraj Strossmayer University of Osijek, Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences, 2021. https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:142:425483

Ptičar, I. (2021). 'Razvoj medicine i načina liječenja u antici i usporedba s modernim načinima liječenja', Master's thesis, Josip Juraj Strossmayer University of Osijek, Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences, accessed 17 April 2024, https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:142:425483

Ptičar I. Razvoj medicine i načina liječenja u antici i usporedba s modernim načinima liječenja [Master's thesis]. Osijek: Josip Juraj Strossmayer University of Osijek, Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences; 2021 [cited 2024 April 17] Available at: https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:142:425483

I. Ptičar, "Razvoj medicine i načina liječenja u antici i usporedba s modernim načinima liječenja", Master's thesis, Josip Juraj Strossmayer University of Osijek, Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences, Osijek, 2021. Available at: https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:142:425483

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Metadata
TitleRazvoj medicine i načina liječenja u antici i usporedba s modernim načinima liječenja
Title (english)Development of Medicine and Medical Treatments in Antiquity and a Comparison to Modern Methods of Treatment
AuthorIvan Ptičar
MentorZlatko Đukić (mentor)
Committee memberZlatko Đukić (predsjednik povjerenstva)
Committee memberHrvoje Volner (član povjerenstva)
Committee memberDanijel Jelaš (član povjerenstva)
GranterJosip Juraj Strossmayer University of Osijek
Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences
(Department of History)
Osijek
Defense date and country2021-07-13, Croatia
Scientific / art field,
discipline and subdiscipline		HUMANISTIC SCIENCES
History
Ancient History
Abstract
Povijest medicine oduvijek je privlačila pažnju povjesničara i medicinskih entuzijasta. Ovaj rad donosi sintezu najvažnijih ličnosti, ideja i pretpostavki koje su utjecale na razvoj medicine do i u vremenu antike, na čemu je i naglasak rada. Antička medicina stare Grčke i Rima postavila je temelje moderne medicine i odbacila višestoljetne magijsko-religijske pretpostavke odlazeći u empirijsko znanstvenu sferu. Asklepije, Hipokrat i Galen su tri ključne osobe u razvoju medicine u antici. Asklepije, koji je na razmeđu mitskoga i zbilje, je savršen primjer transformacijskog procesa kroz koji je prošla medicina. Hipokrat kao „otac medicine“ stvara temelje medicine u prirodnim zakonima i promatra čovjeka kao individuu čije zdravlje ovisi o prirodi i okolnostima, dok Galen, koji uči preko Hipokratovih djela, odlazi korak dalje i počinje vršiti istraživanja i eksperimente redeći sekcije. Svojim spisima na taj način utemeljuje fiziologiju i anatomiju kao glavne postavke medicine. U konačnici rad donosi usporedni pregled modernih metoda liječenje koje su se održale potpuno jednako ili u promijenjenom smislu, zbog tehnologije, sve od antike do danas.
Abstract (english)
The history of medicine has always attracted the attention of historians and medical enthusiasts. This paper offers a synthesis of the most relevant persons, ideas and thoughts which influenced the development of medicine from and during the time of ancient history. Ancient Greek and Roman medicine laid the foundations of modern medicine and rejected magical-religious assumptions, which in turn led medicine towards empirical and sientific surroundings. Asclepius, Hippocrates and Galen are three key persons of the ancient medical development. Asclepius, who sits on the edge between reality and myth, is just the perfect example of the transformation process that medicine went through. Hippocrates, as the „father of medicine“, laid the foundations of medicine in natural laws and observed man as an individual whose health depends on nature and the environment. Galen, on the other side, learned from the works of Hippocrates, but went one step further by conducting experimental research and anatomical dissections. Through his writings he founded physiology and anatomy as the bases of medical studies. Finally, this paper presents a comparative review of modern methods in medicine that have not changed since ancient times or have changed in a gradual way due to modern technology.
Keywords
Keywords (english)
Languagecroatian
URN:NBNurn:nbn:hr:142:425483
Study programmeTitle: History (double major); specializations in: educ.
Course: educ.
Study programme type: university
Study level: graduate
Academic / professional title: magistar/magistra edukacije povijesti (magistar/magistra edukacije povijesti)
Study programmeTitle: German Language and Literature (double major); specializations in: Teacher Training, Translation Studies
Course: Teacher Training
Study programme type: university
Study level: graduate
Academic / professional title: magistar/magistra njemačkog jezika i književnosti (magistar/magistra njemačkog jezika i književnosti)
Type of resourceText
File originBorn digital
Access conditionsOpen access
Terms of useLicence In copyright icon
Created on2022-04-29 14:19:43