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The characteristics of memory of recent and older experiences
Danijela Maurović (2019)
Josip Juraj Strossmayer University of Osijek
Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences
Depatrment of Psychology
Cite this document

Maurović, D. (2019). Obilježja sjećanja na nedavna i starija iskustva (Master's thesis). Retrieved from https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:142:292297

Maurović, Danijela. "Obilježja sjećanja na nedavna i starija iskustva." Master's thesis, Josip Juraj Strossmayer University of Osijek, Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences, 2019. https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:142:292297

Maurović, Danijela. "Obilježja sjećanja na nedavna i starija iskustva." Master's thesis, Josip Juraj Strossmayer University of Osijek, Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences, 2019. https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:142:292297

Maurović, D. (2019). 'Obilježja sjećanja na nedavna i starija iskustva', Master's thesis, Josip Juraj Strossmayer University of Osijek, Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences, accessed 14 October 2019, https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:142:292297

Maurović D. Obilježja sjećanja na nedavna i starija iskustva [Master's thesis]. Osijek: Josip Juraj Strossmayer University of Osijek, Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences; 2019 [cited 2019 October 14] Available at: https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:142:292297

D. Maurović, "Obilježja sjećanja na nedavna i starija iskustva", Master's thesis, Josip Juraj Strossmayer University of Osijek, Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences, Osijek, 2019. Available at: https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:142:292297

Metadata
TitleObilježja sjećanja na nedavna i starija iskustva
Title (english)The characteristics of memory of recent and older experiences
AuthorDanijela Maurović
MentorDaniela Šincek (mentor)
MentorMarija Milić (mentor)
Committee memberSilvija Ručević (predsjednik povjerenstva)
Committee memberDaniela Šincek (član povjerenstva)
Committee memberIvana Marčinko (član povjerenstva)
GranterJosip Juraj Strossmayer University of Osijek
Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences
(Depatrment of Psychology)
Osijek
Defense date and country2019-05-29, Croatia
Scientific / art field,
discipline and subdiscipline		SOCIAL SCIENCES
Psychology
General Psychology
Abstract
Cilj ovoga istraživanja bio je ispitati fenomenološka obilježja sjećanja na nedavna i starija iskustva, spolne razlike u karakteristikama sjećanja na nedavna i starija iskustva te odnos trenutnog raspoloženja i afektivne obojenosti dosjećanja nedavnih i starijih iskustava. Sudionici su bili studenti različitih fakulteta u Hrvatskoj, N=209 sudionika, od toga 158 ženskoga i 51 muškoga spola, raspona dobi od 18 do 32 godine. Korišteni instrumenti su Sociodemografski upitnik, Skala pozitivne i negativne aktivacije (PANAS) te skraćena verzija Upitnika karakteristika sjećanja (MEQ). Rezultati pokazuju da se rana i nedavna sjećanja razlikuju u devet od deset karakteristika. Nedavna su sjećanja živopisnija, dostupnija i koherentnija, imaju jasniju vremensku i vizualnu perspektivu, detaljnija su, emocionalno intenzivnija i češće se dijele s drugima. Također, sudionici istraživanja se od ranih sjećanja više psihološki distanciraju u odnosu na nedavna sjećanja. Jedina karakteristika sjećanja na kojoj razlike nisu utvrđene jest Valencija. Rezultati pokazuju kako su sjećanja žena živopisnija, ali samo rana. I rana i nedavna sjećanja žena bogatija su detaljima od sjećanja muškaraca, ali nema spolnih razlika u spremnosti da se sjećanja dijele s drugima. Povezanost trenutnog raspoloženja i afektivne obojenosti dosjećanja očekivano je pozitivna, ali niska, kako za rana, tako i za nedavna sjećanja. Sudionici s izraženijim pozitivnim afektom dosjećaju se pozitivnijih iskustava.
Abstract (english)
The aim of this study was to examine the phenomenology of recent and early memories, gender differences in recent and early memories characteristics and the relationship between affect and affective valence of recall. A sample of N=209, 158 female and 51 male university students, participated in this study, aged from 18 to 32. The following instruments were used: Sociodemographic questionnaire, Positive and Negative Affect Schedule (PANAS) and short form of Memory Experiences Questionnaire (MEQ). Results showed that early and recent memories differ in nine out of ten phenomenology scales. Recent memories tended to be more vivid, coherent, accessible, had clearer time and visual perspective, were richer in sensory details, more intense and more likely to be shared with others. On the other hand, people tended to psychologically distance themselves more from early memories as opposed to recent memories. No difference between recent and early memories was found on Valence. Results also indicate that women's memories are more vivid. Their memories also tended to be richer in Sensory details, for both early and recent memories. No gender differences were found in sharing memories with others. Current mood (affect) and affective valence of recall, for both early and recent memories correlated positively, but weakly implicating that participants with higher positive affect recalled happier events.
Keywords
Keywords (english)
Languagecroatian
URN:NBNurn:nbn:hr:142:292297
Study programmeTitle: Psychology (single major); specializations in: Teacher Training
Course: Teacher Training
Study programme type: university
Study level: graduate
Academic / professional title: magistar/magistra psihologije (magistar/magistra psihologije)
Type of resourceText
File originBorn digital
Access conditionsOpen access
Terms of usehttp://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/
Created on2019-08-14 09:27:13